Friday, April 29, 2011

The History

: It is hard to point a finger at someone who was the first person it invent snowboarding, because people would have figured how to slide down a hill on some sort of sledge, for hundreds of years. Then came along M.J. “Jack” Burchett, who in 1929 secured his feet with clothesline and horse reins to a plank of plywood, therefore coming up with the first known idea of a snowboard. Further on in 1965 Sherman Poppen invented “The Snurfer,” originally a toy for his daughter. He fastened two skii’s together then attaching a rope to one end for control as she glided down. Soon Poppen licensed this beyond brilliant idea to a manufacturer. Poppen organised competitions once he sold half a million in 1966, but it was still seen as a child toy.
Jake Burton took part in those impressive competitions after having an interest in the snurfer, although he was still serious about skiing. After breaking his collarbone in a car accident, he was not able to take part in skiing competitions anymore. While Burton was into riding the Snurfer, Dimitrije Milovich started making snowboards in 1969. After sliding down hills on a cafeteria plate in College, he came up with this grand idea. His boards were based on surfboards combined with the way skiis work. In 1972 Milovich started a new company called "Winterstick". Even though Milovich left the snowboarding business in 1980, he is still recognized as a very important pioneer of the sport. In 1977 Jake Burton was back, he moved to Londonderry, Vermont to make some money to build different versions of the Snurfer, which he hadn’t forgotten about. His first boards were made of laminated hardwood. Burton shocked all the Snurfer riders when he graciously won a Snurfer competition with his own board, which had the first bindings. The bindings made a big difference making it simple to beat the other riders. In 1979, Poppen stopped producing the Snurfer and went back to his old profession, he was out of the business, and never did return.
Then Tom Sims came onto the scene by producing his first snowboards in 1977. Being obsessed with skateboarding, he just glued some carpet to the top of a piece of wood, and put aluminium sheeting on the bottom. With the help of his friend and employee Chuck Barfoot, he started producing snowboards. Barfoot, who actually made the snowboards, came up with the "Flying Yellow Banana". It was just a skateboard deck on top of a plastic shell with skegs, it was officially the first real ski technology for snowboards. In the same year Sims signed a skate- and snowboarding deal with a big mainstream company (Vision Sports). Barfoot was left out, and tried to build his own firm, well he didn’t succeed against the big competitors: Sims and Burton.
And in 1982 the first National Snowboard race was held in Suicide Six, outside Woodstock, Vermont. The goal of the race; "Survival", because the race consists of a steep icy suicidal downhill run, called "The Face". Later In 1983 the first World Championship half pipe competition was held at Soda Springs, California. Tom Sims, founder of Sims Snowboards, organized the event with the help of Mike Chantry, a snowboard instructor at Soda Springs.
Indeed, for many years, there were bitterness between skiers and snowboarders, which led to an ongoing feud. Snowboards were banned from the slopes. It was thought that an unskilled snowboarder would wipe the snow off of the mountain. In 1985, only seven percent of U.S. ski areas allowed snowboarding, just seven percent, a similar proportion in Europe. But as equipment and skills improved, gradually snowboarding became more accepted. In the same year the first World Cup was held in Zürs, Austria but still only 39, of the approximately 600 ski areas allowed snowboards. Even In 1990, most major ski areas had separate slopes for snowboarders.
But now, approximately 97% of all ski areas in North America and Europe allow snowboarding, and more than half have jumps, rails and half pipes.
An excellent year for snowboarding was 2004 with 6.6 million participants. An industry spokesman said that "twelve year-olds are out-riding adults." The same article said that most snowboarders are 18–24 years old and that females constitute 25% of participants. Snowboarding continues to increase in popularity among all demographic regimes regardless of age, sex, or ability levels.

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